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ubuntu:disk:no_space_left_on_device_-_running_out_of_inodes

Ubuntu - Disk - No space left on device - Running out of inodes

Most likely you have too many small or 0-sized files on your disk, and while you have enough disk space, you have exhausted all available Inodes.

To Fix:

1. Check available disk space to ensure that you still have some space free

df

returns:

root@server1:~# df
Filesystem                Type      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
udev                      devtmpfs   16G     0   16G   0% /dev
tmpfs                     tmpfs     3.2G  316M  2.9G  10% /run
/dev/mapper/vg01-root     ext4      9.1G  2.0G  6.8G  23% /
/dev/mapper/vg01-usr      ext4       20G  2.6G   16G  14% /usr
tmpfs                     tmpfs      16G     0   16G   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                     tmpfs     5.0M     0  5.0M   0% /run/lock
tmpfs                     tmpfs      16G     0   16G   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs                     tmpfs      16G     0   16G   0% /run/shm
/dev/mapper/vg01-opt      ext4      1.8G  2.8M  1.7G   1% /opt
/dev/mapper/vg01-var      ext4       24G   22G  1.1G  96% /var
/dev/mapper/vg01-srv      ext4      102G   93G  6.0G  94% /srv
/dev/sda3                 ext4      1.9G  286M  1.5G  17% /boot
/dev/mapper/vg01-backup   ext4      3.7G  332M  3.1G  10% /backup
/dev/mapper/vg01-home     ext4       11G  4.8G  5.0G  49% /home
/dev/mapper/vg01-sharewiz ext4      9.5G  936M  8.1G  11% /sharewiz
cgmfs                     tmpfs     100K     0  100K   0% /run/cgmanager/fs
tmpfs                     tmpfs     3.2G     0  3.2G   0% /run/user/1000
total                     -         250G  126G  118G  52% -

2. Check available Inodes

df -i

returns:

root@server1:~# df -i
Filesystem                 Inodes  IUsed   IFree IUse% Mounted on
udev                      4098818    522 4098296    1% /dev
tmpfs                     4103598   1075 4102523    1% /run
/dev/mapper/vg01-root      609600  61155  548445   11% /
/dev/mapper/vg01-usr      1276096 244376 1031720   97% /usr
tmpfs                     4103598      1 4103597    1% /dev/shm
tmpfs                     4103598      6 4103592    1% /run/lock
tmpfs                     4103598     18 4103580    1% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs                     4103598      1 4103597    1% /run/shm
/dev/mapper/vg01-opt       121920     11  121909    1% /opt
/dev/mapper/vg01-var      1544320 315122 1229198   21% /var
/dev/mapper/vg01-srv      6738112 192752 6545360    3% /srv
/dev/sda3                  122160    329  121831    1% /boot
/dev/mapper/vg01-backup    244320   3836  240484    2% /backup
/dev/mapper/vg01-home      674624  25855  648769    4% /home
/dev/mapper/vg01-sharewiz  625856  10440  615416    2% /sharewiz
cgmfs                     4103598     14 4103584    1% /run/cgmanager/fs
tmpfs                     4103598      4 4103594    1% /run/user/1000

If you have IUse% at 100 or near, then huge number of small files is the reason for “No space left on device” errors.


3. Find those little files

for i in /*; do echo $i; find $i |wc -l; done

This command will list directories and number of files in them. Once you see a directory with unusually high number of files (or command just hangs over calculation for a long time), repeat the command for that directory to see where exactly the small files are.

For example:

for i in /home/*; do echo $i; find $i |wc -l; done

4. Once you found the suspect files – just delete the files

sudo rm -rf /home/bad_user/directory_with_lots_of_empty_files

ALERT! DO NOT use an * after the rf part of the rm command.

For example, do not do sudo rm -rf /*

This could remove a huge number of files and destroy your system.


5. Check the results with df -i command again

df -i

returns:

root@server1:~# df -i
Filesystem                 Inodes  IUsed   IFree IUse% Mounted on
udev                      4098818    522 4098296    1% /dev
tmpfs                     4103598   1075 4102523    1% /run
/dev/mapper/vg01-root      609600  61155  548445   11% /
/dev/mapper/vg01-usr      1276096 244376 1031720   20% /usr
tmpfs                     4103598      1 4103597    1% /dev/shm
tmpfs                     4103598      6 4103592    1% /run/lock
tmpfs                     4103598     18 4103580    1% /sys/fs/cgroup
tmpfs                     4103598      1 4103597    1% /run/shm
/dev/mapper/vg01-opt       121920     11  121909    1% /opt
/dev/mapper/vg01-var      1544320 315122 1229198   21% /var
/dev/mapper/vg01-srv      6738112 192752 6545360    3% /srv
/dev/sda3                  122160    329  121831    1% /boot
/dev/mapper/vg01-backup    244320   3836  240484    2% /backup
/dev/mapper/vg01-home      674624  25855  648769    4% /home
/dev/mapper/vg01-sharewiz  625856  10440  615416    2% /sharewiz
cgmfs                     4103598     14 4103584    1% /run/cgmanager/fs
tmpfs                     4103598      4 4103594    1% /run/user/1000

ubuntu/disk/no_space_left_on_device_-_running_out_of_inodes.txt · Last modified: 2020/07/15 09:30 by 127.0.0.1

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