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pfsense:install_pfsense:installation_of_pfsense:connect_using_a_console_cable

PFSense - Install pfSense - Installation of pfSense - Connect using a Console Cable


Using a Serial Cable (optional)

See https://docs.netgate.com/pfsense/en/latest/solutions/sg-1100/connect-to-console.html#configuring-serial-terminal-emulator.

Connect the console cable to the router.

Make sure that your tty device shows up in /dev.

  • If you have a USB cable, you should see /dev/ttyUSB0.
  • If you have a regular cable you should see /dev/ttyS0.

Verify:

ls /dev/ttyUSB0 

returns:

/dev/ttyUSB0

The same instructions would apply for /dev/ttyS0 if you used that type of cable instead of a USB console cable.

NOTE: If you are using Windows, your Serial port will simply be called COM1.


Connect using Putty.

Make sure you have putty installed, and start it as root:

sudo putty
  • Serial line: /dev/ttyUSB0. or ttyS0 if not using a USB console cable.
  • Connection type: Serial.
  • Speed: 115200.

NOTE: If you use Windows, launch putty with administrative privileges.

Click open and your session should start.

NOTE: You may need to go into the BIOS of the router to allow it to boot up from the USB.

You also may need to press a key, such as F10 to make sure your USB stick has been detected.


Alternatively connect using Screen

sudo screen /dev/ttyUSB0 115200

NOTE: If the command above fails, try a different device for the serial console.

Other values could be /dev/ttyUSBx or /dev/ttySx (where x is a number, starting from 0).


pfsense/install_pfsense/installation_of_pfsense/connect_using_a_console_cable.txt · Last modified: 2021/01/05 11:33 by peter

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